New normal behavior toward the Covid 19 transmission

Eppy Setiyowati, Ni Njoman Juliasih, Reny Mareta Sari

Abstract


Background: The high level of knowledge, postive attitude and community behavior in breaking the chain of transmission of Covid 19 became the foundation to stop the Covid 19 disease outbreak in East Java, Indonesia, showing the high rate of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection due to the Covid 19 disease. The public still does not understand about Covid 19 disease, corona virus, corona virus distribution chain, and breaking the chain of spread and transmission of the corona virus.

The purpose of the study: the study conducted an analysis of new behavioral changes to the spread of covid 19.

Research method: The analysis study was conducted with a crossectional approach, in a population conducted in a random selection of 250 participants in three locations (Sidoarjo city, Surabaya City and Mojokerto City). Measurement of behavior change includes knowledge, attitudes and actions. Data collection through questionnaires distributed with google form through whats-app group. Data processing through statistical analysis is a cryptic test and a statistical test. Statistical tests are conducted with linear regression.

Research results: Based on the results of the liner regression test, the results of the study show sociodemographic to knowledge; age > 0.01; gender. >0.01; employment, <0.01; Education <0.01, it shows that age and gender are not related to knowledge related to covid 19. Sociodemography statistics test results with attitudes show; age > 0.01; gender. >0.01; employment, <0.01; Education <0.01. The results of this statistical test show that sociodeography of age and gender is not related to knowledge in understanding the spread of covid 19 disease. Sociodemography statistical test results with practice actions: age > 0.01; gender. ,0.01; occupation, <0.01; Education <0.01. The results of this statistical test showed that sociodemoigraphy age is not connected with knowledge in understanding the spread and disconnection of the covid 19 chain.

Conclusion: This study reflects the importance of health education as a cornerstone element in improving KAP against Covid 19 infection in preventing the spread of viruses and disease outbreaks. in improving KAP against Covid 19 infection in preventing the spread of viruses and disease outbreaks.


Keywords


attitude; covid 19; knowledge; outbreak; practice

Full Text:

PDF

References


S. Tasnim, A. Rahman, and F. M. A. Hoque, “Patient’s knowledge and attitude towards tuberculosis in an urban setting,” Pulm. Med., vol. 2012, pp. 1–5, 2012, doi: 10.1155/2012/352850.

Z. Hu, Z. Yang, Q. Li, and Y. Huang, “Naming the 2019 Coronavirus eLetters Naming the 2019 Coronavirus,” no. February, pp. 2018–2021, 2020.

T. F. S. Disclosure et al., “Active or latent tuberculosis increases susceptibility to COVID-19 and disease severity,” vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2020.

A. O. Hassan et al., “Knowledge about Tuberculosis: A Precursor to Effective TB Control—Findings from a Follow-Up National KAP Study on Tuberculosis among Nigerians,” Tuberc. Res. Treat., vol. 2017, pp. 1–8, 2017, doi: 10.1155/2017/6309092.

F. Leal, “Response of Adaptive Complex Systems Science to Pandemic Risk for a New Coronavirus,” no. February, pp. 0–5, 2020.

F. Y. Alqahtani et al., “Prevalence of comorbidities in cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A retrospective study,” Epidemiol. Infect., vol. 147, 2019, doi: 10.1017/S0950268818002923.

M. A. Sultan and M. F. Afzal, “Coronaviruses and The Current Pandemic - Editorial,” Asia Pac J. Paediatr. Child Helath, vol. 3, no. Januari, pp. 4–6, 2020.

A. Altamimi, R. Abu-Saris, A. El-Metwally, T. Alaifan, and A. Alamri, “Demographic Variations of MERS-CoV Infection among Suspected and Confirmed Cases: An Epidemiological Analysis of Laboratory-Based Data from Riyadh Regional Laboratory,” Biomed Res. Int., vol. 2020, 2020, doi: 10.1155/2020/9629747.

J. Shaman and M. Galanti, “Direct Measurement of Rates of Asymptomatic Infection and Clinical Care-Seeking for Seasonal Coronavirus,” medRxiv, no. October 2016, p. 2020.01.30.20019612, 2020, doi: 10.1101/2020.01.30.20019612.

N. ALdowyan, A. S. Abdallah, and R. El-Gharabawy, “Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) Study about Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) among Population in Saudi Arabia,” Int. Arch. Med., vol. 10, pp. 1–12, 2017, doi: 10.3823/2524.

S. Cantore and A. Ballini, “Coronavirus Disease 2019 ( COVID-19 ) Pandemic Burst and Its Relevant Consequences in Dental Practice,” pp. 111–112, 2020, doi: 10.2174/187421060201401.

S. G. Purnama and D. Susanna, “Hygiene and sanitation challenge for covid-19 prevention in Indonesia,” Kesmas, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 6–13, 2020, doi: 10.21109/KESMAS.V15I2.3932.

C. Juwita, R. N.-I. J. of M. and, and undefined 2021, “Hygiene And Healthy Living Behavior And Stress During The Covid-19 Pandemic,” Repository.Uki.Ac.Id, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1041–1048, 2021, doi: 10.36678/IJMAES.2021.V07I03.002.

J. J. Rolison and Y. Hanoch, “Knowledge and risk perceptions of the Ebola virus in the United States,” Prev. Med. Reports, vol. 2, pp. 262–264, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.04.005.

F. S. Alhamlan et al., “Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015,” BMJ Open, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2017, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011865.

I. Fahmi, “#Covid19 Coronavirus Disease 2019Fahmi, I. (2020). #Covid19 Coronavirus Disease 2019. DroneEmprit, 2019(March), 1–19. https://pers.droneemprit.id/covid19/,” DroneEmprit, vol. 2019, no. March, pp. 1–19, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://pers.droneemprit.id/covid19/.

E. L. Wong, “This paper was submitted to the Bulletin of the World Health Organization and was posted to the COVID-19 open site , according to the protocol for public health emergencies for international concern as described in Vasee Moorthy et al . ( http://dx.doi.or,” vol. 8772, no. March, 2020.

Y. Huang, L. Yang, H. Dai, F. Tian, and K. Chen, “Bull World Health Organ. E-pub: 16,” 2020, doi: 10.2471/BLT.20.251561.

J. Garssen and A. D. Kraneveld, “This paper was submitted to the Bulletin of the World Health Organization and was posted to the COVID-19 open site , according to the protocol for public health emergencies for international concern as described in Vasee Moorthy et al . The information he,” 2020.

C. Dye, K. Bartolomeos, V. Moorthy, and M. P. Kieny, “Data sharing in public health emergencies: A call to researchers,” Bull. World Health Organ., vol. 94, no. 3, p. 158, 2016, doi: 10.2471/BLT.16.170860.

S. Bernard-Stoecklin et al., “Comparative Analysis of Eleven Healthcare-Associated Outbreaks of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (Mers-Cov) from 2015 to 2017,” Sci. Rep., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2019, doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43586-9.

S. Mahfuz, A. Hasan, J. Saulam, K. Kanda, and T. Hirao, “This paper was submitted to the Bulletin of the World Health Organization and was posted to the COVID-19 open site , according to the protocol for public health emergencies for international concern as described in Vasee Moorthy et al . The information he,” vol. 26, pp. 1–20, 2020.

[P. Srichan et al., “Knowledge, Attitude and Preparedness to Respond to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Among the Bordered Population of Northern Thailand in the Early Period of the Outbreak: A Cross-Sectional Study,” SSRN Electron. J., 2020, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3546046.

B.-L. Zhong et al., “Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey,” Int. J. Biol. Sci., vol. 16, no. 10, pp. 1745–1752, 2020, doi: 10.7150/ijbs.45221.

K. Modjarrad, V. S. Moorthy, P. Millett, P. S. Gsell, C. Roth, and M. P. Kieny, “Developing Global Norms for Sharing Data and Results during Public Health Emergencies,” PLoS Med., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–5, 2016, doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001935.

S. Tanaka et al., “Impact of travel restrictions on importation of novel coronavirus infection : An effective distance approach,” no. March, pp. 3–6, 2020.

A. Bawazir, E. Al-mazroo, H. Jradi, A. Ahmed, and M. Badri, “Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19 . The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information ,” no. January, 2020.

M. D. Goni et al., “Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice towards prevention of respiratory tract infections among hajj and umrah pilgrims from Malaysia in 2018,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 16, no. 22, pp. 1–11, 2019, doi: 10.3390/ijerph16224569.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2021.9(4).241-248

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (JNKI) indexed by:

      

Lisensi Creative Commons

  View My Stats