Pengaruh Model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah untuk Meningkatkan Karakter Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh
Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) dalam pembelajaran sejarah untuk meningkatkan karakter siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain posttest only control design. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa X SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi, wawancara dan lembar kuisioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 25.0. Temuan utama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan model Value Clarification Technique (VCT) terhadap Karaketer siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai t -3,888 dengan signifikansi (Sig) sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique (VCT) dalam pembelajaran sejarah memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap karakter peserta didik.
Kata Kunci: Value Clarification Technique (VCT), Pembelajaran Sejarah, Pendidikan Karakter
Abstract
This study aims to see the effect of using the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model in history learning to improve the character of students of SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh. The research method used was an experimental method with a posttest only control design. The research subjects were student X SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh school year 2019/2020. The data collection technique is done by using observation sheets, interviews, and questionnaire sheets. Data analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 25.0. The main findings of the study indicate that there is a significant effect of using the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model on the characteristics of students of SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Penuh. This is indicated by the t value of -3,888 with a significance (Sig) of 0,000, less than 0.05. So that it is concluded that the use of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model in history learning has a significant effect on the character of students.
Keywords: Value Clarification Technique, History Learning, Character Building
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Dharin, Abu. 2019. Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Komunikasi Edukatif Religius (KER) di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Banyumas: CV. Rezquna.
Dutta, S., & Prasad, K. (2009). Education for values, character and integrity: For students, their teachers and parents. Https://Docplayer.Net/25853428-Values-Character-Integrity-Education-for-Values-Character-Integrity-Transparency-International-India-Lok-Sevak-Sangh.Html.
Ekayani, N. W., Antara, P. A., & Suranata, K. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Terhadap Karakter. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 7(3).
Dewantara, K.H. (2004). Pendidikan, cet. ke-3. Yogyakarta: Majelis Luhur Persatuan Taman Siswa.
Lickona, T. (2013). Educating for character in the sexual domain. Peabody Journal of Education, 88(2), 198-211.
Mahmudah, E. W. (2020). pengaruh model pembelajaran value clarification technique (vct) terhadap karakter spiritual siswa pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak di MI Darul Huda Mojokerto (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya).
Oliha, J., & Audu, V. (2015). Effectiveness of Value Clarification and Self-Management Techniques in Reducing Drop Out Tendency Among Secondary Schools Students In Edo State. European Journal of Educational and Development Psychology, 3(1), 1-13.
Pieterse, A. H., de Vries, M., Kunneman, M., Stiggelbout, A. M., & Feldman-Stewart, D. (2013). Theory-informed design of values clarification methods: a cognitive psychological perspective on patient health-related decision making. Social science & medicine, 77, 156-163.
Sanjaya, W. (2007). Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Sari, I. P., & Suwandi, I. K. (2018). Nationalism Character Building by Value Clarification Technique (VCT). In Proceeding of PGSD UST International Conference on Education (Vol. 1).
Witteman, H. O., Scherer, L. D., Gavaruzzi, T., Pieterse, A. H., Fuhrel-Forbis, A., Chipenda Dansokho, S., ... & Fagerlin, A. (2016). Design features of explicit values clarification methods: a systematic review. Medical Decision Making, 36(4), 453-471.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/literasi.2021.12(1).58-64
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
LITERASI is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. View My Stats