Dukungan Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Cuci Tangan dan Gosok Gigi pada Anak di TK ABA Kepiton, Kulon Progo

Isman Susanto, Nita Fitriana

Abstract


Childhood is a time that very susceptible to various diseases due to a less of affective sanitation and poor hygiene. Hands washing and teeth brushing behavior are part of the health behaviors that need to be invested to prevent the diseases. Parents have important role in providing support and maintaining their children’s health care. Objective of this research was to know a relationship between parents support with hands washing and teeth brushing behaviors among children in Kindergarten ABA Kepiton, Kulon Progo. This research was a Quantitative inductive research with cross sectional study approach. The Population were all of children and parents of children attending in kindergarten ABA Kepiton, Kulon Progo which consisted of 37 childrens. With a total sampling method, the number of samples was meet inclusion and exclusion criteria were 35 childrens. Analysis of the data used Fisher’s Exact Test. Results of Fisher’s Exact Test showed that there was relationship between parents support and hands washing behavior in children, p-value =0.009 (p<0.05) and there was no relationship between parents support and teeth brushing behavior in children, p-value=0.292 (p>0.05). In conclusion, there was a relationship between parents support and hands washing behavior in children and there was no relationship between parents support and teeth brushing behavior in children.


Keywords


hands washing; parents support; teeth brushing

Full Text:

PDF

References


UNICEF. In The Fight To Save Children’s Lives, Washing Hands Takes Centre Stage [internet]. 2008 [cited 2014 Nov 17]. Available from: http://www.unicef.org/m edia/ media45956.html.

American Academy of Pediatrics. Dental Health: Keeping Your Child’s Teeth Healthy [internet]. 2009 [cited 2014 Nov 20]. Available from: http://www.healthychildr en.org/English/agesstages/baby/teethig-tooth care/Pages/ Dental-Health-Keeping-Your-Child%27s TeethHealthy.aspx.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Hari Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Sedunia 2010: Perilaku Sederhana Berdampak Luar Biasa. Kemenkes R I [internet]. 2010 [cited 2014 Nov 9]. Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/article/view/1260/hari-cuci tanganpakai-sabun-sedunia-2010-perilakuseder hana-berdampakluarbiasa .html#sth ash.q4wT9RgT.dpuf.

Potter dan Perry. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan Konsep, Teori dan Praktik. vol 4. 2nd ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2006.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2013. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI; 2013.

Departemen Kesehatan RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2007. Jakarta: Depkes RI; 2008.

Suryani, Eko, Hesty W. Psikologi Ibu dan Anak. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya; 2008.

Friedman, Marilyn M. Keperawatan Keluarga Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: EGC; 1998.

Efendi, Ferry, Makhfudli. Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas Teori dan Praktek dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2009.

Lestari, Asri P. Pengaruh Kegiatan Rutin Mencuci Tangan Di Sekolah dengan Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Anak Prasekolah Usia 4-6 Tahun Di TK Islam Terpadu As Salam Kota Malang. BIMIKI. 2013;2(1).

Wong, Donna L, David W, et al. Buku ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik. Vol. 1, 6th ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2009.

Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2003.

Huebner, Collen E, Christine AR. Behavioral Determinants of Brushing Young Children’s Teeth: Implications for Anticipatory Guidance. Pediatr Dent. 2010; 32(1):48-55.

Naidu, Rahul, June N, Maarit F. Oral Health Care of Preschool Children in Trinidad: A Qualitative Study of Parents and Caregivers. BMC Oral Health. 2012;12:27

Elison, Sarah, Sarah N, et al. Maternally Barriers to and Facilitators of Establishing and Maintaining Tooth-Brushing Routines with Infants and Preschoolers. International Journal of Enviromental Research and Public Health. 2014;11:6808-6826.

Wuryani, Sri E. Psikologi Pendidikan. Jakarta: Gramedia; 2002.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2015.3(1).43-47

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (JNKI) indexed by:

      

Lisensi Creative Commons

  View My Stats