Sex And Functional Status As A Predictor Of Death Of People Living With HIV/AIDS On Arv Therapy In Buleleng Hospital

Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi, Putu Sukma Megaputri, Ni Ketut Ayu Wulandari, Ni Made Dwi Yunica Astriani, Ari Pertama Watiningsih, Luh Ayu Dianiati

Abstract


Cases of death in HIV / AIDS are still a benchmark for the success of treatment. Studies of predictors of death in people with HIV in the general population are still very limited. Longitudinal analytic with a retrospective approach using cohort data of patients receiving antiretroviral drugs at Buleleng General Hospital in the period 2006-2015. Analysis uses logistic regression with SPSS version 17. Results show a total of 1204 that the incidence of total mortality rate is 3 per 100 person years. 50% of deaths occurred at 0.14 years of observation. Men and the general functional status of employment were predictors of death in PLHAs. Men have a risk of death 2.12 times higher than that of women (aOR 2.12 (p 0.01 CI 1.28-3.51). Functional status of beds increases the risk of death aOR 2.14 (CI 1.39-3.29 p 0.01).Men have a risk of death evaluation of the success of antiretroviral therapy considers studies and differences in needs between women and men.The functional status of beds shows a poor clinical condition that increases the risk of death in people with HIV. Evaluation of regularity of treatment and the incidence of gender-based deaths should be done more intensively.

Keywords


Sex, Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome, Functional Status

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2020.8(2).116-122

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